Anthropological Material from Excvations at Luka (Kuchary), an Ancient Rus Burial
Keywords:
Dnipro River region, Kyiv Rus, Old Russian village, anthropology, craniology.
Abstract
Ground Described is the anthropological material from the burial ground Luka (Kuchary) of Kyiv Rus period. Presented are the results of its comparison with the synchronous and chronologically close populations of the Slavs and their neighbours. Men’s and women’s groups from Luka show a strong eastern nature of its relation to the population of Saltovo-Mayak culture. Taking into account the morphology, a statistical analysis of craniological material, as well as odontological data, the author abandons herself to the idea that the Kuchary population’s ancestors could have come from the contact zone where the carriers of Saltovo-Mayak culture and Eastern Slavonic population, having developed on the Baltic biological base, had been presented.
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Deriabin V.E. Mnogomernaia biometriia dlia antropologov. Moskva, 1983.
Ferembach D., Schwidetzky I., Stloukal M. Recommendations for age and sex diagnosis of skeletons. Journal of Human Evolution. 1980, Vol. 9, pp. 517-549.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0047-2484(80)90061-5
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Tyshchenko K. Inshomovni toponimy Ukrainy. Ternopil, 2010.
Velikanova M.S. Paleoantropologiia Prutsko-Dnestrovskogo mezhdurechia. Moskva, 1975.
Zinevich G.P. Ocherki paleoantropologii Ukrainy. Kyiv, 1967.
Zubov A.A. Predislovie. In: Gravere U.R. Etnicheskaia odontologiia latyshei. Ryha, 1987.
Alekseev V.P., Debets G.F. Kraniometriia. Metodika antropologicheskikh issledovanii. Moskva, 1964.
Alekseeva T.I. Etnogenez vostochnykh slavian. Moskva, 1973.
Buikstra J.E., Ubelaker D.H. Standarts for Data Collection from Human Skeletal Remains. ArKansas Archeological Servee, Research Series. 1994, no 44, pp. 18-19.
Buzhylova A.P. Drevnee naselenie (paleopatalogicheskie aspekty issledovaniia). Moskva,1995.
Bessmertnyi Yu.L. Zhyzn i smert v srednie veka. Ocherki demohraficheskoi istorii Frantsii. Moskva, 1991.
Bushakov V.A. Leksychnyi sklad istorychnoi toponimii Krymu. Kyiv, 2003.
Gravere R.U. Odontologiia vostochnoslavianskikh narodov. Vostochnye slaviane. Antropologiia i etnicheskaia istoriia. Moskva, 1999, pp. 80-94.
Debets G.F. Paleoantropologiia SSSR. Moskva; Leningrad, 1948, V 4.
Deriabin V.E. Mnogomernaia biometriia dlia antropologov. Moskva, 1983.
Ferembach D., Schwidetzky I., Stloukal M. Recommendations for age and sex diagnosis of skeletons. Journal of Human Evolution. 1980, Vol. 9, pp. 517-549.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0047-2484(80)90061-5
Kozak A.D. Novye materialy iz srednevekovykh slavianskikh mogilnikov Podneprovia (Grigorovka, Buchak). Narody Rossii: ot proshlogo k nastoiashchemu. Antropologiia. Moskva, 2000, P. 2, pp. 243-260.
Kozak A.D. Drevnerusskoe naselenie Grigorovky po materialam mogilnika. In: Petrashenko V.A. Drevnerusskoe selo po materialam poselenii u s. Grigorovka. Kyiv, 2005.
Kozak O.D. Kyiany kniazhoi doby. Kyiv, 2010.
Koziuba V.K. Istoryko-demohrfichna kharakterystyka davnoruskoi simii (za materialamy istorychnykh ta arkheolohichnykh dzherel. Arkheolohiia. 2001, no 1, pp. 29-41.
Martin R. Lehrbuch der Anthropologie. Jena, 1928.
Piontek J., Iwanek B., Segeda S. Antropologia o pochodzeniu Słowian. Poznań, 2008.
Pokas P.M. Srednevekovoe naselenie srednego Podesenia po dannym antropologii. Chernigov i ego okruga v IX-XIII vv. Kyiv, 1988, pp. 118.
Pokas P.M. Antropologicheskaia kharakteristika pogrebennykh. Naukovyi arkhiv Instytutu arkheolohii Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy. 1990/179, pp. 36-38.
Rudych T.O. Antropolohichnyi sklad naselennia pivnichnykh raioniv Ukrainy X-XIII st. (pravyi bereh Dnipra). Vita antiqa. 2003, no 5-6, pp. 202-214.
Rudych T.A. K voprosu ob antropologicheskom sostave naseleniia drevnerusskogo goroda (po materialam iz raskopok Galicha). Vestnik antropologii. 2011, Iss. 19, pp. 182-200.
Segeda S.P. Antropologo-odontologicheskaia kharakteristika kraniologicheskoi serii iz drevnerusskogo mogilnika u s. Luka. Naukovyi arkhiv Instytutu arkheolohii Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy. 1990/179, pp. 36-38.
Seheda S.P. Antropolohichnyi sklad ukrainskoho narodu. Etnohenetychnyi aspekt. Kyiv, 2001.
Serov O.V. Otchet ob okhrannykh arkheologicheskikh issledovaniiakh arkheologicheskoi ekspeditsii Kievskogo oblastnogo upravleniia kultury v Kievskoio blasti v 1989 g. Naukovyi arkhiv Instytutu arkheolohii Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy. 1989/207.
Serov O.V. Letopisnoe selo Kuchary. Problemy vyvchennia ta okhorony pamiatok arkheolohii Kyivshchyny. Tez. dop. pershoi nauk.-prakt. konferentsii. Bilhorodka. Zhovten 1991 r. Kyiv, 1991.
Serov O.V., Levada M.E., Maksiuk K. Arkheologicheskie issledovaniia na Kievshchine ekspeditsii KOUK v 1990 g. Naukovyi arkhiv Instytutu arkheolohii Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy. 1990/179, pp. 36-38.
Serov O.V., Tsyndrovskaia L.A. Otchet ob okhrannykh issledovaniiakh na Kievshchine ekspeditsii Oblupravleniia kultury v 1991 g. Naukovyi arkhiv Instytutu arkheolohii Natsionalnoi akademii nauk Ukrainy. 1991/181.
Tyshchenko K. Inshomovni toponimy Ukrainy. Ternopil, 2010.
Velikanova M.S. Paleoantropologiia Prutsko-Dnestrovskogo mezhdurechia. Moskva, 1975.
Zinevich G.P. Ocherki paleoantropologii Ukrainy. Kyiv, 1967.
Zubov A.A. Predislovie. In: Gravere U.R. Etnicheskaia odontologiia latyshei. Ryha, 1987.
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